The Gold Standard, Federal Reserve, and the Great Depression
The Great Depression has loomed over the United States as the greatest financial crisis in the nation’s history. Not only was the financial crisis severe and sustained, but due to the interconnectedness of the US economy with the rest of the world, it became a global depression. Whenever financial downturns and panics have hit the United States in the years since the Great Depression, the causes and path back to financial stability and economic growth have been re-evaluated and analyzed in an effort to apply the lessons of the past to current economic woes. However, the Great Depression brought more than an economic crisis to the United States, it was a political crisis as well. The Hoover administration which was at the helm when the crisis began was heavily criticized for not reacting soon enough. Hoover, like the presidents before him, had a laissez-faire approach toward the economy. Fearing that decisive action on the part of the Amer...